Home /
Environmental Test Equipment

Rain Test Chambers

Enclosed IEC 60529 Water Ingress Testing from IPX1 Drip to IPX9K High-Pressure Jet

Water ingress testing verifies the second digit of an IP rating, and each pair of digits uses a different physical test: vertical dripping for IPX1 and IPX2, an oscillating spray tube for IPX3 and IPX4, a water jet from a nozzle for IPX5 and IPX6, and a high-pressure, high-temperature spray for IPX9K. Because the test method changes with the rating, Sonacme builds a separate chamber for each method rather than one machine that does everything.

The deciding factor between these chambers is therefore the IP rating you need to verify, not the chamber size. All four models share a test space of about one cubic metre (1000mm wide), which suits luminaires, enclosures, automotive lamps and parts, and most outdoor electrical products. The external footprint differs a lot, though: the IPX5/6 chamber is close to four metres wide because the jet needs a 2.5m flushing distance.

Every chamber runs from Sonacme's own touch-screen controller, so test timing and the motion of the bench, spray tube or turntable are set on the controller rather than by hand. If your product needs testing across several ratings, Sonacme also offers a combined IPX1–IPX6 configuration.

Rain Test Chambers
Inquire About This Range →
Sonacme rain test chamber

Rain Test Chambers (SR/IPX Series)

Four enclosed chambers, one per IEC 60529 water test method. Pick the model that matches the IP rating you need to verify.
Enquire About This Series →

Which model do I need?

Every model has a test space of about 1m³, so choose by the IP rating. Click a model for its full specifications.

ModelIP rating testedTest methodTest space (W×H×D)External size (W×H×D)
SR/IPX12/1000IPX1, IPX2Drip box, 3–5mm/min, bench tilts to 45°1000×1000×1000mm1450×1850×1200mm
SR/IPX34/1000IPX3, IPX4Oscillating spray tube, R400mm, swing ±45° to ±180°1000×1000×1000mm1450×1800×1200mm
SR/IPX56/1000IPX5, IPX6Water jet, 12.5L/min (IPX5) or 100L/min (IPX6), 2.5m throw1000×1080×1050mm3950×1800×1200mm (incl. detachable 2.5m pipeline)
SR/IPX9K/1000IPX9KHigh-pressure 80°C spray, 8000–10000kPa, turntable1000×1080×1050mm1500×1950×1250mm

Model Specifications

Sonacme SR/IPX12/1000 drip rain test chamber
IPX1 · IPX2

SR/IPX12/1000 Drip Chamber

Simulates natural vertical dripping over the product. IPX1 is tested with the bench level; IPX2 tilts the bench to 15° each side, and the bench tilts up to 45°. Choose the drip board size to suit the product.

Test space (D×W×H)1000×1000×1000mm
External size (D×W×H)1200×1450×1850mm
Rainfall3–5mm/min
Drip height200–800mm, adjustable
Drip hole diameterφ0.4mm
Test bench500×400mm, tilts from horizontal to 45° each side
Safety protectionLeakage, short circuit, motor overheating
Power supplyAC380V TN-S
StandardIEC 60529
Sonacme SR/IPX34/1000 oscillating tube rain test chamber
IPX3 · IPX4

SR/IPX34/1000 Oscillating Tube Chamber

A semicircular spray tube swings over the product: a limited swing for spraying water (IPX3) and up to ±180° for splashing water from all directions (IPX4). Typical test samples are electronic components, outdoor lamps, phone housings and auto parts.

Test space (D×W×H)1000×1000×1000mm
External size (D×W×H)1200×1450×1800mm
Spray tube radius400mm
Swing amplitude±45°, ±60°, ±90°, ±180° (theoretical)
Rotating speed1r/min, adjustable
Tube / nozzle hole diameterφ18mm / φ0.4mm
Hole spacing50mm
Power2.5kW
StandardIEC 60529:1989+A1:1999+A2:2013
Sonacme SR/IPX56/1000 water jet rain test chamber
IPX5 · IPX6

SR/IPX56/1000 Water Jet Chamber

Directs a water jet at the product from a 2.5m flushing distance: the 6.3mm nozzle for IPX5 and the 12.5mm nozzle for powerful jets at IPX6. Allow for the extra width: the 2.5m pipeline is detachable but makes the installed chamber close to 4m wide.

Test space (W×H×D)1000×1080×1050mm
External size (W×H×D)3950×1800×1200mm (2.5m pipeline detachable)
IPX5 nozzle / flowφ6.3mm / 12.5L/min
IPX6 nozzle / flowφ12.5mm / 100L/min
Flushing distance2500mm
Swing amplitude±15° (theoretical)
Safety protectionLeakage, short circuit, motor overheating
Power supplyAC380V TN-S
StandardsIEC 60529:1989+A1:1999+A2:2013, GB 4208-2017, GB 7000.1 (lamps)
Sonacme SR/IPX9K/1000 high-pressure rain test chamber
IPX9K

SR/IPX9K/1000 High-Pressure Chamber

Sprays 80°C water at high pressure from nozzles at 0°, 30°, 60° and 90° while the product turns on a variable-speed turntable. Used for automotive parts and equipment that must survive high-pressure, high-temperature wash-down.

Test space (W×H×D)1000×1080×1050mm
External size (W×H×D)1500×1950×1250mm
Test bench400mm
Water temperature80 ±5°C
Flow14–16L/min
Pressure8000–10000kPa
Nozzle angles0°, 30°, 60°, 90°
Turntable speed1–20r/min, stepless
Water pressure controlElectromagnetic flowmeter
Power supplyAC380V TN-S
StandardIEC 60529:1989+A1:1999+A2:2013
Frequently Asked Questions
Which rain chamber do I need?
Choose by the water ingress rating you need to verify. IPX1 and IPX2 need the SR/IPX12/1000 drip chamber, IPX3 and IPX4 the SR/IPX34/1000 oscillating-tube chamber, IPX5 and IPX6 the SR/IPX56/1000 jet chamber, and IPX9K the SR/IPX9K/1000 high-pressure chamber.
Do the chambers come in different sizes?
All four standard models have a test space of about 1000mm in each direction. The external footprint varies: the IPX5/6 chamber is 3950mm wide because of its detachable 2.5m jet pipeline. Ask us if your product will not fit a 1m³ test space.
Can one chamber test several IP ratings?
Each standard chamber covers one pair of ratings because each pair uses a different test method. Sonacme also offers a combined IPX1–IPX6 configuration for products that must be taken through several ratings.
Send an Enquiry →Send an Enquiry →

Related Reading

Where This Fits

These are enclosed chambers for repeatable water ingress testing of larger products and for production QC. For bench testing of small products with a directed nozzle, or for UL-specific rain tests, see the Ingress Protection, Rain & Mechanical Test Equipment range. For the first (dust) digit of an IP rating, see Sonacme Sand & Dust Test Chambers.